Saturday, September 17, 2022

Susan B Anthony and the Town Hall

 

Childhood

Susan B Anthony was born on February 15, 1820, in Massachusetts. She was one of eight kids raised in a Quaker household and due to her Quaker upbringing, she had an immense belief that everyone was equal under God and that God exists within every human being. Due to her and her family’s beliefs, Susan B Anthony played a role in activism at a very young age. At the age of 17 she was already participating in abolitionist meetings in her own home. As Anthony got older, she later became a teacher at a school in Rochester, N.Y earning less pay than her male counterparts. Much of Susan B Anthony’s childhood and early adult years built the foundation for her work in later years.

(Susan B Anthony's childhood home)


Women's Rights 

Susan B Anthony is most known for her work in Women’s rights by being recognized for being president, of the Rochester branch of the daughters of Temperance, organizing the Women’s National Loyal League, the first national women’s political organization in the United States, and giving speeches alongside Elizabeth Cady Stanton. During this time there were many ways that women were treated wrongly. However, the biggest right Susan B Anthony is most known for fighting for is women's right to vote. In 1872 Susan B Anthony was arrested for casting an illegal ballet, which inspired this famous line from her speech On Women's Right to Vote "It was we, the people; not we, the white male citizens; nor yet we, the male citizens; but we, the whole people, who formed the Union.” Anthony believed that if women didn’t have the right to vote they would never be able to move up in the world and they would continue to be second to men.

 


Abolitionist


However, while Susan B Anthony is most known for her work in women's suffrage, she also was an abolitionist that fought for slavery to end. From an early age, Anthony was a participant in the abolition movement in her own home this is where she met men such as Fredrick Douglas who not only taught her about what it is like to be a slave in America but also gave speeches alongside her. Anthony served as an agent for the American Anti-Slavery Society and gave speeches such as Make theSlave’s Case Our Own, In this speech she asks her audience to put themselves in the slave’s position, asking them to imagine if they were the people put through one of the vilest forms of slavery ever seen. 

 

I would like to think that Susan B Anthony would include all these life experiences and elements in her speech. Below I’ve highlighted all the elements made above in what I envisioned Susan B Anthony would say with blue being her childhood and beliefs, pink being her work with women’s rights, and purple being her views on abolishing slavery.    

 

(Susan B Anthony and Fredrick Douglas) 



Town Hall Speech 


Good afternoon, Everyone

 

My name is Susan B Anthony, however many of may know me as the infuriating woman that wants to ban alcohol, others of you may refer to me as the woman that needs to sit down and shut up, and some of you may know me as a friend or teacher. However, regardless of my reputation, I am here to ask you to question your beliefs and ask yourselves how it can be possible to enslave a human.

First and foremost, what makes a human a human?

 

Under God, a human is self-conscious, willful, and created with a purpose

 

According to some of you, a human is someone with the ability to vote to make women and slaves second class  

 

However, I believe being a human is being able to understand that there is God within each and every one of us giving us the ability to empathize when we are treated unfairly.

 

Therefore, I would like to simply ask you to use your god given ability to empathize

 

Imagine working day after day in the rain, sleet, or snow and never reaping the benefits of your tireless endless work

 

Imagine the only difference between yourself and a pig is how much you’ll run for on the market

 

Imagine never knowing what it means to be considered your own person, but instead being forced to carry out the will of a man with the same capabilities as you.

 

The majority of you will hear this and see it as nothing more than meaningless because anything coming out of a woman's mouth does not matter and never will, but more importantly, many of you believe you cannot empathize with slaves because they are not a person, they are 3/5 of a person, you cannot empathize with something that is not a man.

 

You cannot empathize with something that cannot read and write

You cannot empathize with something that cannot make a choice  

You cannot empathize with something that cannot think

 

However even as a so-called fragile, incompetent, delusional woman, I have been able to meet people that completely defy your beliefs. I have met men such as Fredrick Douglass who has the ability to not only read and write but also communicate their ideas eloquently and critically. Yet based on many of your beliefs this is impossible simply due to the color of their skin or the curl of their hair.

 

Instead of challenging your beliefs or questioning how you could possibly align your Christian beliefs to justify your right to treat a human created by God as less than an animal, you pat yourselves on the back for civilizing these barbaric people. You taught them Christianity a religion that states do to others as you would do to them yet subject slaves to the will of their master.

 

In closing I would like to leave you with this statement If, by some magic power, the color of our skin could be instantly changed and the slave’s fate made really our own, then there would be no farther need of argument or persuasion, or rhetoric or eloquence.

 

   

 

 Additional Links


 https://www.womenshistory.org/education-resources/biographies/susan-b-anthony


https://ipg.vt.edu/DirectorsCorner/re--reflections-and-explorations/Reflections102218.html


https://www.archives.gov/exhibits/eyewitness/html.php?section=3#:~:text=Anthony%20devoted%20more%20than%20fifty,and%20convicted%20

 

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